Wildebeest at the Grumeti River — first crossings of the migration season, May

Great Migration — May

The Grumeti Crossings Begin

May is the best-kept secret of the Great Migration — dramatic crossings, empty parks, and green season beauty.

Green Season OfferMay migration safaris save 30–50% vs peak season — same wildlife, fewer crowds
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Tanzania's Best-Kept Safari Secret

May is the month that experienced Tanzania safari-goers return to again and again — and quietly recommend to friends who ask. This is when the wildebeest have completed their long northbound march from Ndutu and are bunching up along the Grumeti River, preparing to cross. The river crossings have begun, the western corridor is green and lush, the wildlife density is extraordinary, and the parks are largely empty.

The Grumeti River crossings are smaller in scale than the famed Mara River crossings of July and August — perhaps a few thousand wildebeest at a time rather than tens of thousands. But the crossings are easier to witness in full because the river is more contained, the vegetation allows for better visibility, and the number of vehicles is a fraction of what you would find at the Mara in August.

If you have the flexibility to travel in May, this is our single most recommended month for travellers who want the Great Migration experience without the peak-season premium — and without sharing every sighting with fifteen other vehicles.

Why May is Our Favourite Migration Month

First River Crossings

Late May marks the beginning of the river crossing season. The Grumeti River — narrower and more contained than the Mara — offers crossings that are easier to position for and witness in full. The crocodiles are present, the hippos are vocal, and the wildebeest bunch at the riverbanks before plunging in. It is the migration at its most dramatic, but before the crowds arrive.

Predator-Rich Western Corridor

The western corridor has one of the highest lion densities in Africa. As the wildebeest move through the riverine woodland, they pass through lion territory. Sightings of lions in the trees, lazing on fallen logs, or actively hunting at dawn are a feature of May visits to this area. Leopard are also regularly seen in the riverine forests.

Untouched Landscapes

May is deep in the green season. The western corridor is at its most beautiful — thick vegetation, bright green grass, full rivers, and dramatic skies. The parks are empty. The light quality is exceptional for photography. This is Tanzania without the crowds, and in many ways at its most beautiful.

Significant Cost Savings

May lodge rates are typically 30 to 50 percent lower than July and August. A safari that would cost $8,000 per person in August might be $5,000 in May. If budget is a consideration, May offers the Great Migration at a fraction of peak-season cost.

Wildlife Presence — May in the Western Corridor

Wildebeest

Western corridor — large concentrations building toward crossings

Zebra

Mixed with wildebeest, large numbers in western corridor

Lion

High density in western corridor — excellent sightings

Leopard

Regularly seen in riverine forests

Nile Crocodile

Present in Grumeti River — active during crossings

Hippo

Large pods in Grumeti River, audible at night

Elephant

Present throughout corridor

Birdlife

Resident and Palearctic migrants present

Planning Your May Safari

Where to Stay in May

The western corridor has a small number of camps — most are seasonal, operating only during the dry season when the roads are passable. In May, the Grumeti Serena Safari Lodge and a handful of tented camps in the Kirikily/Sagitari area are typically open. The camps book up among those in the know — May is popular with experienced safari operators and repeat Tanzania visitors.

We strongly recommend booking May western corridor camps at least three months in advance — they are small properties and they fill quickly among the safari trade.

Suggested Itinerary — 7 Days

Days 1–2

Western corridor — Grumeti crossings, lion prides, leopard in riverine forest.

Day 3

Move to central Serengeti — morning and afternoon game drives, Moru Kopjes.

Days 4–5

Ngorongoro Crater — full crater floor day. At its greenest, most beautiful.

Day 6–7

Tarangire — elephant herds, baobab landscapes, exceptional birding. Fly out from Arusha.

Save 30–50% vs Peak Season

May lodge rates are dramatically lower than July through October. The same safari experience — the same wildlife, the same crossings — at a fraction of the cost. Budget-conscious travellers who choose May get the best of the Great Migration without the peak-season premium.

Get May Safari Pricing

Questions About May

Where are the wildebeest in May?+
By May, the wildebeest have moved into the western corridor of the Serengeti — a strip of riverine woodland and grassland between the Serengeti plains and the Grumeti River. This is approximately a three to four hour game drive from the central Serengeti. The herds congregate here in large numbers, feeding on the long grass, before beginning their river crossings.
Are there river crossings in May?+
The first Grumeti River crossings typically begin in late May, though the timing varies year to year depending on rainfall patterns. The crossings are smaller in scale than the famous Mara River crossings — perhaps a few thousand wildebeest at a time rather than tens of thousands. But they are easier to witness because the Grumeti crossings happen in a more confined area, and they are dramatically under-visited by tourists.
Is May crowded on the Great Migration?+
No — May is one of the least crowded months on the Great Migration circuit. The high-season months of July through October draw the largest volumes of visitors. May sits within the green season and is significantly quieter. You will share your Grumeti crossing sighting with a handful of vehicles at most, compared to fifteen to twenty at a typical Mara River crossing in August.
What is the weather like in May in Tanzania?+
May is the start of the long rains, which means afternoon thunderstorms become more frequent. The landscapes are green, the parks are beautiful, and wildlife is abundant. Daytime temperatures are pleasant — 24°C to 28°C in the Serengeti. The rain is largely afternoon and evening; morning game drives are typically dry. The green season means excellent photography conditions and dramatically reduced lodge rates.
What is the difference between May and July for migration viewing?+
July marks the start of the famed Mara River crossings — the most dramatic of the entire migration, with tens of thousands of wildebeest crossing in a single day. May's Grumeti crossings are smaller in scale but easier to witness. The key difference is crowding: a July Mara crossing can have forty vehicles at the riverside. A May Grumeti crossing might have three. For wildlife density and drama relative to the number of other vehicles, May is exceptional value.